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Equal Rights Amendment News

As of the start of the 2011 session, the new ERA (passed in 1999) has been ratified by the legislatures of 33 states. Following the admission of Puerto Rico as the 51st state, the amendment needs to be ratified by at least 39 states in order to take effect.

The following map shows the states that have ratified the 1999 ERA in green, and the states that have not (yet) ratified it in red:



The following is a slightly more detailed map. In blue are the states that had ratified the old (1972) ERA but have not ratified the new one. In yellow are the states that had once ratified the 1972 ERA but then rescinded it (and have not ratified the 1999 ERA).




(OOC) Ongoing Ratification Process

The Set-Up:
  • The attempted ratification process will be run as a two day mini-game. For IG purposes, this simulates all ratification-related activity that takes place during the entire session. No other ratification/rescission attempts are in order.
  • States that have not ratified the ERA can attempt to ratify it. States that have already ratified it can attempt to rescind the ratification. A combination of 39 states must have a valid ratification in place at the same time in order to officially enact the ERA.
  • Day 1 of the Mini-Game = "Docket Access", or getting various state legislatures to bring a ratification/rescission brought up for a vote. To successfully get on a docket, the measure needs the support of either (a) a majority of the state majority party's legislators, OR (b) 2/3 of the total state legislators. If you don't have the majority party's leadership on your side or enough legislators to override the leader's authority, no vote occurs and the ratification/rescission attempt dies after the first day. At the end of Day 1, we put out a list of states where ratifications or rescissions have been brought up for a vote. These states are then in play for Day 2.
  • Day 2 = "Floor Vote", or getting a ratification/rescission passed by the legislature. To be successful with either a ratification or a rescission, a simple majority of the state legislators must vote in favor. If you don't achieve majority support, the vote fails.
  • If the process doesn't result in 39 states ratifying, the mini-game can be repeated once per session with the request of at least 3 governors.

Influencing the Votes:
  • Endorsements: Any player can make an endorsement, either for/against the ERA (a pro-ERA endorsement means both pro-ratification and anti-rescission). Housies are influential in their home state. Senators are influential within their region. Governors and Lt Governors are influential within their superregions. Congressional Leadership (PPT, Speaker, SML, SmL, HML, HmL) are influential nationwide. Endorsement threads will be opened shortly and will remain open until the end of Day 1.
  • Rallies: Players may participate in one event per day, asking voters to call their legislators and tell them to vote for/against a ratification/rescission. Housies can rally in their home state. Senators can rally anywhere in their region. Gov/Lt Gov can rally anywhere in their superregions. Congressional Leadership can rally anywhere nationwide. You should include an event-length speech (including soundbyte), a state, and a demographic target. Appearing at a combined rally alongside other players will result in a bonus -- even moreso if two players from opposite parties appear together. In order to combine a rally, all players must include a list of everyone who's speaking at the rally.
  • Money: I will take volunteers to head up the funding for the pro-ERA and anti-ERA efforts. Both sides will get a total of $25 million starting money, to be allocated amongst different states. A modest dose of momentum money will be handed out after Day 1 (think $5-10 million or so). Officially, this money is spent on advertisements telling voters to call their state legislators to support/oppose the ERA, but you do not have to actually write an ad -- just allocate the money. If you are interested in heading up one side's spending, send me a PM by 23:59 ET on Wednesday night.

Ratification Schedule:

May 10 (Tuesday) - Endorsement threads opened
May 12 (Thursday) - Last day to volunteer to handle funding for either side
May 13 (Friday) - Day 1 (Docket Access); funding and events due by 23:59 ET; endorsement threads close at 23:59 ET
May 14 (Saturday) - Day 2 (Floor Votes); Docket Access results posted; funding and events due by 23:59 ET
May 15 (Sunday) - RESULTS
Red
ERA: State Legislature Breakdown and Support

KEY
State (## - ## XXX)
## - ##" = Legislative Breakdown
"XXX" = Majority party in legislature


Non-Ratified States:
  • STRONG Legislative Support for Ratification
    • Alaska (55-45 GOP)
    • Nevada (57-43 Dem)
    • New Hampshire (77-23 GOP)
  • MODERATE Legislative Support for Ratification
    • Arkansas (56-44 Dem)
    • Idaho (81-19 GOP)
    • Louisiana (53-45-2 GOP)
    • Mississippi (51-48-1 Dem)
    • Nebraska (65-35 GOP)
    • Oklahoma (68-32 GOP)
    • South Carolina (60-40 GOP)
    • South Dakota (79-21 GOP)
    • Virginia (52-47-1 GOP)
    • Wyoming (85-15 GOP)
  • WEAK Legislative Support for Ratification
    • Alabama (63-36-1 GOP)
    • Arizona (68-32 GOP)
    • Georgia (64-35-1 GOP)
    • Puerto Rico (59-41 GOP)
    • Utah (77-23 GOP)

Ratified States:
  • STRONG Legislative Support for Rescission
    • None
  • MODERATE Legislative Support for Rescission
    • Florida (69-31 GOP)
    • Kentucky (50-49-1 GOP)
    • Missouri (71-29 GOP)
    • North Carolina (59-41 GOP)
    • Tennessee (63-37 GOP)
  • WEAK Legislative Support for Rescission
    • California (63-35-2 Dem)
    • Colorado (53-47 Dem)
    • Connecticut (63-37 Dem)
    • Delaware (65-35 Dem)
    • Hawaii (90-10 Dem)
    • Illinois (57-43 Dem)
    • Indiana (67-33 GOP)
    • Iowa (54-46 GOP)
    • Kansas (77-23 GOP)
    • Maine (54-44-2 GOP)
    • Maryland (72-28 Dem)
    • Massachusetts (85-15 Dem)
    • Michigan (63-37 GOP)
    • Minnesota (54-46 GOP)
    • Montana (62-38 GOP)
    • New Jersey (58-42 Dem)
    • New Mexico (59-41 Dem)
    • New York (58-42 Dem)
    • North Dakota (74-26 GOP)
    • Ohio (65-35 GOP)
    • Oregon (52-48 Dem)
    • Pennsylvania (58-42 GOP)
    • Rhode Island (81-18-1 Dem)
    • Texas (64-36 GOP)
    • Vermont (68-29-3 Dem)
    • Washington (56-44 Dem)
    • West Virginia (74-26 Dem)
    • Wisconsin (59-41 GOP)
Red
OOC:

Forgot one important thing.

In order to participate, your character must have been signed in to the game with a bio prior to the timestamp on the first ERA News (10 May 2011, 13:18 ET). And only one character per person may participate.

In other words, you can use a multi (including a media multi) as long as you don't also use your primary, and as long as the multi was already signed in prior to the news. No creating new characters or making up multis just for the sake of participating.
Red
OOC:

Wong will be allocating money for the Pro-ERA side.
Lyakhov will be allocating money for the Anti-ERA side.
Red
ERA Breakdown -- Start of Day 1

Includes effects of endorsements up through 11:41 ET on 13 May 2011 -- note that endorsements will still be accepted up through the end of today


KEY
State (## - ## XXX)
## - ##" = Legislative Breakdown
"XXX" = Majority party in legislature


States in blue have shifted toward favoring ratification since the last breakdown
States in red have shifted away from ratification since the last breakdown

Non-Ratified States:
  • STRONG Legislative Support for Ratification
    • Alaska (55-45 GOP)
    • Nebraska (65-35 GOP)
    • Nevada (57-43 Dem)
    • New Hampshire (77-23 GOP)
  • MODERATE Legislative Support for Ratification
    • Georgia (64-35-1 GOP)
    • Idaho (81-19 GOP)
    • Oklahoma (68-32 GOP)
    • Puerto Rico (59-41 GOP)
    • South Carolina (60-40 GOP)
    • South Dakota (79-21 GOP)
    • Virginia (52-47-1 GOP)
    • Wyoming (85-15 GOP)
  • WEAK Legislative Support for Ratification
    • Alabama (63-36-1 GOP)
    • Arizona (68-32 GOP)
    • Arkansas (56-44 Dem)
    • Louisiana (53-45-2 GOP)
    • Mississippi (51-48-1 Dem)
    • Utah (77-23 GOP)

Ratified States:
  • STRONG Legislative Support for Rescission
    • Missouri (71-29 GOP)
  • MODERATE Legislative Support for Rescission
    • Kansas (77-23 GOP)
    • North Carolina (59-41 GOP)
    • Tennessee (63-37 GOP)
  • WEAK Legislative Support for Rescission
    • California (63-35-2 Dem)
    • Colorado (53-47 Dem)
    • Connecticut (63-37 Dem)
    • Delaware (65-35 Dem)
    • Florida (69-31 GOP)
    • Hawaii (90-10 Dem)
    • Illinois (57-43 Dem)
    • Indiana (67-33 GOP)
    • Iowa (54-46 GOP)
    • Kentucky (50-49-1 GOP)
    • Maine (54-44-2 GOP)
    • Maryland (72-28 Dem)
    • Massachusetts (85-15 Dem)
    • Michigan (63-37 GOP)
    • Minnesota (54-46 GOP)
    • Montana (62-38 GOP)
    • New Jersey (58-42 Dem)
    • New Mexico (59-41 Dem)
    • New York (58-42 Dem)
    • North Dakota (74-26 GOP)
    • Ohio (65-35 GOP)
    • Oregon (52-48 Dem)
    • Pennsylvania (58-42 GOP)
    • Rhode Island (81-18-1 Dem)
    • Texas (64-36 GOP)
    • Vermont (68-29-3 Dem)
    • Washington (56-44 Dem)
    • West Virginia (74-26 Dem)
    • Wisconsin (59-41 GOP)

Day 1 is TODAY!
Red
ERA Results -- Docket Access

The following states have placed a ratification bill on the docket:
(High/Medium/Low indicates likelihood of success of the bill, as of the start of Day 2)
  • Alaska (55-45 GOP) - High
  • Georgia (64-35-1 GOP) - Medium/Low
  • Nevada (57-43 Dem) - High
  • Nebraska (65-35 GOP) - High
  • New Hampshire (77-23 GOP) - High
  • Wyoming (85-15 GOP) - Low

The following states, which had previously ratified, have placed a rescission bill on the docket:
(High/Medium/Low indicates likelihood of success of the bill, as of the start of Day 2)
  • Missouri (71-29 GOP) - High/Medium
  • Kansas (77-23 GOP) - Medium

Momentum Money:
The rally support for the pro-ratification campaign was clearly significant, well-organized, and even bipartisan. That's managed to give them an edge in late donations. However, it's only a slight one because due in large part to offsetting pro-ratification resources in battlegrounds like Idaho and Virginia, the anti-ERA side is in solid shape heading into Day 2, needing to win just one of the eight floor votes in order to stave off the ERA for at least a little longer. The Equal Rights Amendment will more than likely inch closer to complete ratification this year, but it appears it'll take a special performance by its proponents on Floor Votes day in order to do it all at once.

Pro-ERA: $6 million
Anti-ERA: $5 million
(Unspent money from Day 1 also carries over)
Red
ERA Results -- Floor Votes

Ratification votes:
  • Alaska - Passes 72-28-0
  • Georgia - Passes 54-43-3
  • Nevada - Passes 60-38-2
  • Nebraska - Passes 51-49-0
  • New Hampshire - Passes 79-21-0
  • Wyoming - Fails 48-51-1

Rescission votes:
  • Missouri - Fails 48-50-2
  • Kansas - Passes 53-47-0

Individual Rewards:
  • Senator Lyakhov had, in my opinion, the strongest events in the contest. His efforts have garnered him $500,000 in donations to his personal warchest.
  • Senator Keir, Senator Perez, and Governor Patterson were instrumental in pulling off the biggest surprises of the contest -- passing ratification bills in Nebraska and Georgia. They each earn $250,000 in donations to their personal warchests.

New Map:
The Equal Rights Amendment took 5 steps forward (AK, GA, NV, NE, and NH) and one step back (KS), which now puts it 2 states away from complete ratification. The mini-game can be repeated next session if at least 3 governors request it.

Red
Equal Rights Amendment News - 2014

The federal Equal Rights Amendment currently sits 2 states away from complete Constitutional ratification, but the remaining holdouts are mostly Republican strongholds with predominantly anti-ERA sentiments. Can its proponents push it across the finish line by delivering key victories in the unfriendly south and mountain west, or will its passage be forestalled yet again -- or even take a serious setback by seeing more rescission bills than ratification bills? The fate of the ERA -- and all that comes with it -- is in your hands!

See the first post in this thread for the rules of the mini-game.




ERA: State Legislature Breakdown and Support

KEY
State (## - ## XXX)
## - ##" = Legislative Breakdown
"XXX" = Majority party in legislature


Non-Ratified States:
  • STRONG Legislative Support for Ratification
    • Wyoming (84-16 GOP)
  • MODERATE Legislative Support for Ratification
    • Kansas (80-20 GOP)
    • Oklahoma (67-33 GOP)
    • Puerto Rico (56-44 GOP)
    • South Dakota (77-23 GOP)
    • Virginia (50-49-1 GOP)
  • WEAK Legislative Support for Ratification
    • Alabama (63-36-1 GOP)
    • Arizona (69-31 GOP)
    • Arkansas (58-42 Dem)
    • Idaho (85-15 GOP)
    • Louisiana (57-42-1 GOP)
    • Mississippi (50-50 GOP tiebreaker)
    • South Carolina (55-44-1 GOP)
    • Utah (74-26 GOP)

Ratified States:
  • STRONG Legislative Support for Rescission
    • Georgia (68-32 GOP)
    • Missouri (66-34 GOP)
  • MODERATE Legislative Support for Rescission
    • Alaska (58-42 GOP)
    • Nebraska (64-36 GOP)
    • Nevada (57-43 Dem)
    • North Carolina (58-42 GOP)
    • Tennessee (60-39-1 GOP)
  • WEAK Legislative Support for Rescission
    • California (62-35-3 Dem)
    • Colorado (56-44 Dem)
    • Connecticut (64-36 Dem)
    • Delaware (64-36 Dem)
    • Florida (70-30 GOP)
    • Hawaii (89-11 Dem)
    • Illinois (58-44 Dem)
    • Indiana (65-35 GOP)
    • Iowa (51-49 Dem)
    • Kentucky (51-47-2 Dem)
    • Maine (51-48-1 GOP)
    • Maryland (73-27 Dem)
    • Massachusetts (84-16 Dem)
    • Michigan (63-37 GOP)
    • Minnesota (52-47-1 GOP)
    • Montana (56-44 GOP)
    • New Hampshire (76-24 GOP)
    • New Jersey (58-42 Dem)
    • New Mexico (59-41 Dem)
    • New York (56-44 Dem)
    • North Dakota (71-29 GOP)
    • Ohio (66-34 GOP)
    • Oregon (55-45 Dem)
    • Pennsylvania (61-39 GOP)
    • Rhode Island (81-19 Dem)
    • Texas (65-35 GOP)
    • Vermont (67-29-4 Dem)
    • Washington (57-43 Dem)
    • West Virginia (75-25 Dem)
    • Wisconsin (59-41 GOP)


QUOTE
Ratification Schedule:

Aug 16 (Tuesday) - Endorsement threads opened
Aug 18 (Thursday) - Last day to volunteer to handle funding for either side
Aug 19 (Friday) - Day 1 (Docket Access); funding and events due by 23:59 ET; endorsement threads close at 23:59 ET
Aug 20 (Saturday) - Day 2 (Floor Votes); Docket Access results posted; funding and events due by 23:59 ET
Aug 21 (Sunday) - RESULTS
Red
OOC:

Ask questions here.

Endorse the pro-ERA efforts here.

Endorse the anti-ERA efforts here.

In order to participate, your character must have been signed in to the game with a bio prior to the timestamp on the first ERA News (16 August 2011, 15:55). And only one character per person may participate.

You can use a multi (including a media multi) as long as you don't also use your primary, and as long as the multi was already signed in prior to the news. No creating new characters or making up multis just for the sake of participating.

If you are interested in heading up one side's spending, send me a PM by 23:59 ET on Wednesday night.
Red
ERA Breakdown -- Start of Day 1, 2014

Includes effects of endorsements up through 13:00 ET on 19 Aug 2011 -- note that endorsements will still be accepted up through the end of today

ERA: State Legislature Breakdown and Support

KEY
State (## - ## XXX)
## - ##" = Legislative Breakdown
"XXX" = Majority party in legislature


States in blue have shifted toward favoring ratification since the last breakdown
States in red have shifted away from ratification since the last breakdown

Non-Ratified States:
  • STRONG Legislative Support for Ratification
    • South Dakota (77-23 GOP)
    • Wyoming (84-16 GOP)
  • MODERATE Legislative Support for Ratification
    • Puerto Rico (56-44 GOP)
    • Virginia (50-49-1 GOP)
  • WEAK Legislative Support for Ratification
    • Alabama (63-36-1 GOP)
    • Arizona (69-31 GOP)
    • Arkansas (58-42 Dem)
    • Idaho (85-15 GOP)
    • Kansas (80-20 GOP)
    • Louisiana (57-42-1 GOP)
    • Mississippi (50-50 GOP tiebreaker)
    • Oklahoma (67-33 GOP)
    • South Carolina (55-44-1 GOP)
    • Utah (74-26 GOP)

Ratified States:
  • STRONG Legislative Support for Rescission
    • Missouri (66-34 GOP)
  • MODERATE Legislative Support for Rescission
    • Alaska (58-42 GOP)
    • Georgia (68-32 GOP)
    • Nevada (57-43 Dem)
    • North Carolina (58-42 GOP)
    • Tennessee (60-39-1 GOP)
    • Texas (65-35 GOP)
  • WEAK Legislative Support for Rescission
    • California (62-35-3 Dem)
    • Colorado (56-44 Dem)
    • Connecticut (64-36 Dem)
    • Delaware (64-36 Dem)
    • Florida (70-30 GOP)
    • Hawaii (89-11 Dem)
    • Illinois (58-44 Dem)
    • Indiana (65-35 GOP)
    • Iowa (51-49 Dem)
    • Kentucky (51-47-2 Dem)
    • Maine (51-48-1 GOP)
    • Maryland (73-27 Dem)
    • Massachusetts (84-16 Dem)
    • Michigan (63-37 GOP)
    • Minnesota (52-47-1 GOP)
    • Montana (56-44 GOP)
    • Nebraska (64-36 GOP)
    • New Hampshire (76-24 GOP)
    • New Jersey (58-42 Dem)
    • New Mexico (59-41 Dem)
    • New York (56-44 Dem)
    • North Dakota (71-29 GOP)
    • Ohio (66-34 GOP)
    • Oregon (55-45 Dem)
    • Pennsylvania (61-39 GOP)
    • Rhode Island (81-19 Dem)
    • Vermont (67-29-4 Dem)
    • Washington (57-43 Dem)
    • West Virginia (75-25 Dem)
    • Wisconsin (59-41 GOP)


Day 1 is TODAY!

OOC:
Wong will handle funding for the pro side
Surratt will handle the anti side


Both sides start with $25 million. Momentum money will be handed out after day 1.
Red
ERA Results -- Docket Access 2014

The following states have placed a ratification bill on the docket:
(High/Medium/Low indicates likelihood of success of the bill, as of the start of Day 2)
  • Puerto Rico (59-41 GOP) - Medium/Low
  • South Dakota (79-21 GOP) - Medium
  • Wyoming (84-16 GOP) - High/Medium

The following states, which had previously ratified, have placed a rescission bill on the docket:
(High/Medium/Low indicates likelihood of success of the bill, as of the start of Day 2)
  • Alaska (71-29 GOP) - Low
  • Tennessee (58-42 GOP) - Low
  • Texas (65-35 GOP) - Medium/Low

Momentum Money:
The pro-ERA campaign benefits heavily from a strong bipartisan coalition of powerful politicians, particularly in the west where some of the major ERA battles will be fought this year. With powerful elites from both parties united behind the Amendment and campaigning side by side on its behalf, voters have little reason to fear or oppose it.

Where the message is united, such as in Texas, the numbers have shifted significantly. In a short period of time the lone star state went from only weakly favoring rescission to being the most likely state to withdraw its previous support -- even more likely than Missouri, which had been pondering rescission for years but decided by a narrow margin not to put a bill on the docket this time around.

As it stands now, the ERA looks to be in good shape. Given the wide bipartisan support and merely narrow conservative opposition, voters are beginning to see ratification as an eventual inevitability, though 2014 may or may not be the year it actually comes to fruition. If even one state passes a rescission bill, then the pro-ERA campaign needs to pass all three of its ratification bills (PR, WY, and SD) -- and if by chance two states vote to rescind their support, then proponents of complete ratification will have to wait for another day.

Still, with strong support and a bevy of influential Republicans and Democrats on its side, the national momentum is clearly in favor of the Equal Rights Amendment at this time.

Pro-ERA: $7 million
Anti-ERA: $4.5 million
(Unspent money from Day 1 also carries over)
Red
ERA Results -- Floor Votes 2014

Ratification votes:
  • Puerto Rico - Passes 62-37-1
  • South Dakota - Passes 67-32-1
  • Wyoming - Passes 54-42-4

Rescission votes:
  • Alaska - Fails 48-52-0
  • Tennessee - Fails 47-52-1
  • Texas - Passes 54-46-0

Individual Rewards:
  • Senator Perez earns a reward of $500,000 in donations to his personal warchest. Pushing Puerto Rico, over the course of two cycles, from weak support to full ratification was a huge asset, and OOCly, the superior organization (pulling in bipartisan support and combined events in key battleground states) and funding strategy (which narrowly but successfully held off rescission efforts in Tennessee, Alaska, and Missouri) were among the biggest reasons for the ERA's success.
  • Senators Toledo and Hayes contributed absolutely crucial events that allowed the ERA to eke out victories in tight battlegrounds like Missouri and Alaska, respectively. They each earn $250,000 in donations to their personal warchests.
  • Senator Payne also earns $250,000 in donations to his personal warchest. He carried the load for the anti-ERA side in Texas, where the state's rescission was perhaps the biggest upset of the cycle.

Final Map:
The Equal Rights Amendment was ratified by 3 more states (PR, SD, WY) and rescinded by only 1 (TX). This puts it, just barely, at the 39 state threshold. The Equal Rights Amendment has been officially ratified and added as the 28th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The final ratification map is as follows:

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